24 November 2019
English grammar MCQ Kerla PSC|English Grammar Questions Set 3
In
this post, English grammar MCQ Questions are included. These Questions
are helpful for any competitive Exams like Kerala PSC,RRB,SSC, and UPSC.
Subsribe to this website www.gklokam.in for more updates.
English grammar MCQ Kerla PSC|English Grammar Questions Set 2
In this post, English grammar MCQ Questions are included. These Questions are helpful for any competitive Exams like Kerala PSC,RRB,SSC, and UPSC. Subsribe to this website www.gklokam.in for more updates.
English grammar MCQ Kerla PSC|English Grammar Questions
In this post, English grammar MCQ Questions are included. These Questions are helpful for any competitive Exams like Kerala PSC,RRB,SSC, and UPSC. Subsribe to this website www.gklokam.in for more updates.6 November 2019
50 Expected Questions on Indian Polity and Constitution
1. Which Article of the Constitution is related to President’s rule in State?
356
2. Which State/ Union Territory has the least number of members in its Legislative Assembly?
Puducherry
25 Expected Questions on Rural Development Programmes
1. Community Development Programme was introduced in India in:
(a) 1947 (b) 1948
(c) 1950 (d) 1952
2. Small Farmers Development Agency was formed in:
(a) 1971 (b) 1977
(c) 1979 (d) 1982
3. Drought Prone Area Programme was
introduced in:
(a) 1972 (b) 1973
(c) 1975 (d) 1976
4. Command Area Development Programme was launched in:
(a) 1977 (b) 1975
(c) 1974 (d) 1973
5. Marginal Farmers and Agricultural Labourers Development Agency was formed in:
(a) 1975 (b) 1976
(c) 1977 (d) 1978
6. Food For Work Pragramme was started in:
(a) 1976 (b) 1977
(c) 1978 (d) 1979
7. TRYSEM (Training of Rural Youth for Self Employment) was launched in:
(a) 1977 (b) 1978
(c) 1979 (d) 1980
8. National Rural Employment Programme (NREP) was launched in:
(a) 1977 (b) 1979
(c) 1980 (d) 1982
9. Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP) was launched in:
(a) 1980 (b) 1982
(c) 1983 (d) 1986
10. Development of Women and Children in rural Area (DWCRA) was launched in:
(a) 1977-78 (b) 1983-84
(c) 1991-92 (d) 1989-90
11. Rural Landless Employment Guarentee Programme (RLEGP) was introduced in:
(a) 1977-78 (b) 1979-80
(c) 1991-92 (d) 1983-84
(a) 1977-78 (b) 1979-80
(c) 1991-92 (d) 1983-84
12. Indira Awaas Yojana (IAY) was introduced in:
(a) 1985 (b) 1986
(c) 1987 (d) 1988
13. Jawahar Rozgar Yojana (JRY) was
started in:
(a) 1988 (b) 1989
(c) 1990 (d) 1991
14. Nehru Rozgar Yojana (NRY) was started in:
(a) 1989 (b) 1990
(c) 1992 (d) 1994
15. Mahila Samridhi Yojana was introduced in:
(a) 1989 (b) 1990
(c) 1991 (d) 1993
16. Employment Assurance Scheme (EAS) was started in:
(a) 1990 (b) 1991
(c) 1993 (d) 1994
17. Prime Minister’s Rozgar Yojana was started in:
(a) 1992 (b) 1993
(c) 1994 (d) 1995
18.Ganga Kalyan Yojana was launched in:
(a) 1997 (b) 1998
(c) 1999 (d) 2000
19. Jawahar Gramasamridhi Yojana (JGSY) was started in:
(a) 1997 (b) 1998
(c) 1999 (d) 2002
(a) 1997 (b) 1998
(c) 1999 (d) 2002
20. Swarna Jayanti Grama Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY) was started in
(a) 1996 (b) 1998
(c) 2000 (d) 1999
21. Annapoorna Scheme was launched in:
(a) 2000 (b) 2001
(c) 2002 (d) 2003
22. Pradhanmantri Grama Sadak Yojana
was started in:
(a) 1999 (b) 2000
(c) 2001 (d) 2002
23. Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana (SGRY) was launched in:
(a)1998 (b) 2000
(c) 2001 (d) 2003
24. Valmiki Ambedkar Awaas Yojana was introduced in:
(a) 2001 (b) 2002
(c) 2003 (d) 2004
25. National Rural Employment Guarentee Programme (NREGP) was brought into effect in:
(a) 2002 (b) 2003
(c) 2004 (d) 2005
Answers
1 (d) 2(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5(a) 6(b) 7(c) 8(c) 9(a) 10(b) 11(d) 12(a) 13(b) 14(a) 15(d) 16(c) 17(b) 18(a) 19(c) 20(d) 21(a) 22(b) 23(c)24(a) 25(d)
25 Expected Questions on History of Rural Development
1. Which one of the ancient dynasties was famous for village administration?
(a) Chola (b) Chera
(c) Pallava (d) Pandya
2. Who said ‘India lives in her villages’?
(a) Sardar Patel
(b) Jawaharlal Nehru
(c) Gandhiji (d) Vinoba Bhave
50 Expected Questions on Mahatma Gandhi PART 2
51. Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the political rival of Mahathma Gandhi, passed away in: 1948
52. The disciple of Gandhiji who started Bhoodan Movement? Vinoba Bhave
53. The first countrywide agitation launched by Gandhiji in India: Non Cooperation movement
50 Expected Questions on Mahatma Gandhi PART 1
1. Gandhiji wrote Hind Swaraj in: 1909
2. Name the leader who last met Gandhiji for about an hour and left
him just few minutes before he was shot dead on January 30, 1948 while on his way to the prayer meeting- Sardar Patel
3. The year of Ahmedabad Mill strike in which Gandhiji observed hunger strike for the first time?
1918
4. Where the All India Khilafat Conference was held under the
presidentship of Gandhiji?
Delhi
5. Who was deputed by Gandhiji to lead the anti-tax campaign in Bardoli?
Vallabh Bhai Patel
6. Whom Gandhiji declared as his political heir?
Jawaharlal Nehru
7. Gandhiji was assassinated at the age of: 79
8. Gandhiji was imprisoned for ...... days in India.
2089
9. Who was Gokuldas Makanji to Gandhiji?
Father in law
10. Who was known as the ‘spiritual heir’ of Mahathma Gandhi? Vinoba Bhave
11. Who was selected as the second Satyagrahi when Gandhiji launched individual Satyagraha in 1940?
Jawaharlal Nehru
12. Whom Gandhiji called Rajarshi?
Purushotham Das Tandon
13. Why Gandhiji called for the boycott of the Simon Commission? None of the members were Indians
14. In which year Gandhiji went to South Africa for the first time? 1893
16. In which year Gandhiji decided to return to India from South Africa?
1914
17. In which year Gandhiji started Phoenix settlement near Durban?
1904
18. Gandhiji Visited Sri Narayana Guru?
1925
19. In which year Mahadev Desai, the private secretary of Gandhiji passed away?
1944
20. Porbander, the birth place of Gandhiji is famous as the birth place of the which epic charecter?
Kuchela
21. The capital of which Indian state is named after Gandhiji? Gujarat
22. The date in which Gandhiji violated salt law in Dandi beach: 1930 April 6
23. The father of Gandhiji: Karam Chand Gandhi
24. Gandhi ended his fast in Yervada prison which he started after the Communal Award of Ramsay Mc Donald: Pune Pact
25. Gandhiji got Barrister at Law from: England
26. Gandhiji was assassinated on: 30th January 1948
27. In 1924 Gandhiji became the president of Indian National Congress.The session was held at:
Belgaum
28. In which state the Sevagram Ashram of Mahathma Gandhi is situated?
Maharashtra
29. The grand father of Gandhiji: Uttamchand Gandhi
30. The leader who was born on the birth anniversary of Gandhiji i.e. October 2: Lal Bahadur Shastri
31. The saint who influenced very much the life of Gandhiji: Rai Chand Bhai
32. Which agitation was ended as a result of Gandhi-Irwin Pact? Civil Disobedience movement
33. Who helped Gandhiji to organise the meeting of Indians in Pretoria?
Tyab Haji Khan
34. In which language Gandhiji started the publication of ‘Navjeevan’?
Gujarati
35. In which year Gandhiji founded Tolstoy Farm in Johannesberg? 1910
36. In which year the first son of Gandhiji was born? 1888
37. The incident which compelled Gandhiji to repeal non-cooperation movement?
Chauri-Chaura incident
38. The political guru of Gandhiji: Gopala Krishna Gokhale
39. Who was the first editor of Indian Opinion?
Mansukhlal Nazer
40. Who was the secretary of Mahathma Gandhi after the demise of Mahadev Desai: Pyarelal
41. “The light has gone out, Darkness everywhere” who made this statement when Gandhiji was assassinated?
Jawaharlal Nehru
42. Gandhiji was born on: 2nd October
1869
43. In Chauri Chaura incident the mob attacked: Police Station
44. In which year Kasturba Gandhi passed away? 1944
45. The British king whom Gandhiji visited when he reached London for the Round Table Conference: George V
46. The educational system propounded by Mahathma Gandhi: Nayee Thalim
47. In which year Gandhiji conducted his last Satyagraha?
1948
48. In which year Gandhiji formed Indian Ambulance Corps during the Boer War?
1899
49. The first son of Gandhiji: Harilal
50. The headquarters of Navjeevan trust established by Gandhiji in 1929:Ahmedabad
50 Expected Questions on Chemistry| Chemistry Questions and Answers
1. The substance that can be used as a hypnotic: Barbituric acid
2. The ‘fixing agent’ used in photograhic film is: Sodium thiosulphate
3. The maximum concentration of ozone is found in the: Stratosphere
4. The Halogen which is used as an antiseptic: Iodine
5. The lightest noble gas: Helium
6. Cetane number is used to rate: Diesel
7. Plaster of Paris is prepared by heating: Gypsum
8. The heaviest of Alkaline earth metals: Radium
9. Which metal foil is used for packing chocolates, medicines, cigarettes etc?
Aluminium
10. As per Avogadro’s hypothesis, equal volume of different gases at the same temperature and pressure contain equal number of: molecules
11. The element with the largest number of isotopes: Tin
12. Which property of copper and aluminium makes them suitable for making cooking utensils and boilers?
High thermal conductivity
13. Silver objects turn dark on prolonged exposure to air due to the formation of: Silver sulphide
14. In which type of rocks petroleum is found?
Sedimentary
15. The green coating on the surface of copper objects kept exposed to moist air is due to the formation of: Basic copper carbonate
16. What is the full form of P.V.C.? Poly Venyl Chloride
17. Hydrogen in liquid form is used as: rocket fuel
18. In which form cooking gas is supplied cylinders for domestic consumption?
Liquid
19. The process used in dairies to separate cream from milk is: Centrifugation
20. Radio Carbon dating was discovered by: Willard Franck Libby
21. Development of unpleasant smell and taste in oil and fat containing food items due to oxidation of atmospheric oxygen is called: Rancidity
22. An anti-oxidant often added to fat containing foods to prevent rancidity: Butyrated hydroxi anisole
23. The most abundant type of coal: Bituminous
24. Pigments obtained from plants can be separated by: Chromatography
25. Which is called the ‘Mother of Pearl’?
Nacre
26. Teflon, the tough and fire resistant polymer, containing the halogen: Flourine
27. The glass used to make optical instruments: Flint glass
28. Molish test is used to detect the presence of: Carbohydrates
29. The acid used to make permanent writing on the surface of glass: Hydrofluric acid
30. What is the full form of LPG? Liquified Petroleum Gas
31. Cyclonite is also known as: RDX
32. A non metal other than carbon which shows allotropy is: Sulphur
33. The radio active isotope used to determine the activity of thyroid gland is: Iodine-131
34. Camphor can be separated from sand by: Sublimation
35. Which halogen is contained in DDT?
Chlorine
36. Smoke, fog and mist are examples of: Aerosols
37. Iron that contains the highest percentage of carbon: Pig Iron
38. Acidity in milk is caused by: The activity of enzymes
39. Which element has the lowest melting point? Helium
40. The element with the highest density-Osmium
41. The lightest metal: Lithium
42. The element with the highest boiling point: Tungsten
43. Which element has the second highest density?
Iridium
44. The most abundant metal in human body:Calcium
45. What percent of the atmosphere is Oxygen?
20.95
46. What percent of the mass of human body is Oxygen?
65
47. The most common element on the earth’s crust by mass: Oxygen
48. The most abundant element in the moon: Oxygen
49. Which metal has the highest melting point?
Tungsten
50. The most abundant metal in the whole earth: Iron
50 Questions on Biology|Expected Biology Question and Answers for Competitive Exams
1. Vermiculture is related to: Earth Worm
2. Silver Revolution is related to the enhanced production of: Poultry
3. White Revolution is related to the enhanced production of: Milk
4. Antibiotic Penicellin is produced by: Fungi
5. Birds includes in the class: Aves
5 November 2019
Planets Earth and Mars
EARTH
Distance from the sun : 150 million km
Period of Revolution : 365 days hrs 48 min 45 sec
Period of Rotation : 23 hrs 56 min 4 sec
Escape Velocity : 11.2 km/sec
Diameter : 12,756 km
Polar diameter : 12713 km
Age : 4.6 billion years old
Star, Origin of Stars,Types of Star
STARS
The stars which lies immediately above the earth's North pole and around which all other stars seems to revolve is called
Ans : Pole Star
Evolution of Universe
Origin of Universe
There are three main theories put forward to explain origin and evolution of universe.
1.BIG BANG THEORY
Most widely accepted theory regarding the origin of universe
Ans : Big Bang Theory
Big Bang Theory was proposed by
Ans : George Lemaitre
Big Bang Theory was modified by
Ans : Edwin Hubble
The term big bang was coined by
Ans : Fred Hoyle
Big bang theory is also called as
Ans : Expanding Universe Hypothesis
2. STEADY STATE THEORY
Steady State Theory was proposed by
Ans : Hermann Bondi, Thomas Gold and Fred Hoyle
Steady State Theory was proposed in
Ans : 1948
Quasi Steady State Theory was proposed by
Ans : Jayant Narlikar
3.THE PULSATING THEORY
The Pulsating Theory was proposed by
Ans : Dr. Allan Sandage
The theory which proposed that at present universe is expanding
Ans : Pulsating Theory
GALAXIES
A galaxy is a vast collection of billions of stars, dust, gas and empty space held together by
Ans : Gravitational force
The word galaxy was first introduced by
Ans : William Herschel
First person to calculate distance between galaxies
Ans : Sir Edwin Hubble
There are about 5Q billion galaxies exist in the universe
Group of galaxies is known as
Ans : Cluster
The most distant object visible to naked eye in the universe
Ans : Andromeda Galaxy
Our sun and its planets belongs to the
Ans : Milky Way Galaxy or Akash Ganga
First astronomer to demonstrate the existence of galaxies beyond milky way
Ans : Edwin Hubble (1924)
TYPES OF GALAXIES
1.Spiral Galaxies
2.Elliptical Galaxies
3.Irregular Galaxies
The galaxy having central nucleus with great spiral arms
Ans : Spiral Galaxy
Milky way and Andromeda are the examples of
Ans : Spiral Galaxies
New stars are formed in Spiral Galaxies Largest spiral galaxy
Ans : Andromeda Galaxy
The farthest object which can be seen with naked eyes
Ans : Andromeda Galaxy
The milky way belongs to a cluster of galaxies called
Ans : Local group
The galaxies having no spiral arms are called
Ans : Elliptical,Galaxies
Red Giants and white dwarfs are seen in the
Ans : Elliptical Galaxies
Dim collection of old stars are seen in the
Ans : Elliptical Galaxies
Galaxies having no regular shape
Ans : Irregular Galaxies
Large Magellanic cloud is an
Ans : Irregular Galaxy
20 October 2019
Human Body Basics -Components of Human Body
 |
| Elements of Human Body |
Clinical Composition of Human Body
More than 93 per cent of the human body consists of three chemical elements-oxygen (65%), carbon (18.5%), and hydrogen (10%).
Nitrogen (3%), calcium (1.5%), and phosphorus(1%) are also present in significant amounts.
At least 54 chemical elements feature in total, but most of these are tiny traces.
Tissues and Types of Tissues in Human Body
Tissues
Tissues are groups of connected cells.
Many tissues are made entirely from one type of cell.
The four main types of tissue in the human body are;
- Connective tissue
- Epithelial tissue
- Muscular tissue
- Nervous tissue
What Makes a Body?Making a Human
What Makes a Body?
The human body is made from the same components as every other living thing. It is the way that they are put together that makes our bodies uniquely human.
The basic materials are simple chemicals such as water, carbon, and oxygen, but they join to create more complex compounds. Trillions of microscopic cells become the building blocks of life, grouping together to form skin, bones, blood, and organs, until the body becomes complete.
Making a Human
Everything in the body is made up of atoms, the tiniest building blocks of matter.
Atoms combine to form molecules.
Millions of molecules form every cell in the body.
There are more than 200 types of cell,
with similar cells working in teams called tissues.
The body's many organs and systems are made up of-
different tissues.
Atoms =>Molecules =>Cell=>Tissue=>Organ=>Body System
Atoms and molecules
The smallest parts in the body are atoms.
These tiny building blocks form the elements in the body, such as carbon.
These tiny building blocks form the elements in the body, such as carbon.
Atoms can also join together in groups called molecules -
for example, water is a molecule, made from a combination of hydrogen and oxygen atoms.
Cell
Molecules build up to create body cells.
There are about 37 trillion cells in the average human, with different types of cells carrying out a variety of body functions, from transporting oxygen to sensing light and colour in the eye.
There are about 37 trillion cells in the average human, with different types of cells carrying out a variety of body functions, from transporting oxygen to sensing light and colour in the eye.
Tissue
Cells performing the same function are grouped together to form body tissues, such as skin, fat, or heart muscle.
Blood is also a tissue, in liquid form.
Organs:
Different kinds of tissue combine to make larger structures called organs.
Each organ works like a machine,performing its own role.
An example of an organ is the stomach, which plays a part in the process of digesting food.
Body system
Organs are at the centre of 12 internal body systems.
Each system has a specific job to keep the body in working order.
The stomach is one of the main organs of the digestive system.
Complete human
When this complex combination of integrated systems, organs, and tissues work together, the human body is complete.
Each individual component plays its part in maintaining a fully functioning body.
1 October 2019
![Solar System: Sun and the Eight Planets]("solar-system-gk-lokam.in.jpg")
Solar System: Sun and the Eight Planets
Solar System
The sun, eight planets, satellites and some other celestial bodies known as asteroids and meteoroids form the solar system.
We often call it a solar family, with the sun as its Head.
11 September 2019
Celestial Bodies, Stars,Constellation,Solar System-Astronomy Notes
What are Celestial Bodies?
The sun, the moon and all those objects shining in the night sky are called celestial bodies.
Stars
Some celestial bodies are very big and hot. They are made up of gases. They have their own heat and light, which they emit in large amounts. These celestial bodies are called stars
eg:- Sun
What is called a Constellation?
Constellations are the various patterns formed by different groups of stars.eg:- Ursa Major or Big Bear
Saptarishi:
One of the most easily recognisable constellation is the Saptarishi (Sapta-seven, rishi-sages). It is a group of seven stars that forms a part of Ursa Major Constellation.
